The Witness of Martin and the Magi

Pastor Peg's Epiphany Sermon on Matthew 2:1-12 
January 15, 2006

 

This year, with Christmas and New Year’s days falling on Sundays, the opportunity to reflect on other stories of this season was altered.  So Martin Luther King, Jr. weekend seemed a good time to turn back to the church’s celebration of the three kings, the Magi who come to worship Jesus.  As we remember Martin Luther King, Jr. and his dream that justice and peace would break across barriers, let us listen also to the story of the Magi who are guided across barriers by a star, by the scriptures and by a dream of their own.  

One of the cards we received this Christmas was a Far Side comic of the Three Kings.  It shows the kings arriving at a home with a star overhead.  The caption reads, “Unbeknownst to most theologians, there were really four kings, but one was sent away for bringing fruitcake.”  Now I like fruitcake so this inspired me to buy one and give that rejected king some support.  

But what really are we to make of these Magi, or kings or wise men?  First of all, they are not kings.  The word translated as wise men is the Greek word “magi” from which we get the words magic or magician.  Rather than kings, they are early astronomers and astrologers, stargazers trained in the ancient science of the stars.  There were early teachings that a star would arise when someone important was born.  The brighter the star, the more powerful the person! These Magi interpreted this most brilliant star to mean a most powerful king was born.   

The Magi were educated and wealthy, but they were not educated in the scriptures that reveal that God’s power is different than what we expect and that the Messiah would come among us humbly, born, not in the center of power, Jerusalem as they expected, but in the humble outskirt town of Bethlehem.  They didn’t know the scriptures, but they saw the star and the star led them to where they could hear the scriptures.   

The star was something they could see, like the church sign outside our building is something people can see.  Our sign doesn’t tell the story of Jesus, but it tells people when and where they can hear the story.  The Magi saw something that came into their experience, their world of daily living as stargazers, and got their attention.   

This is one of the first steps in Evangelism – to first of all get people’s attention – thus our ads in the newspaper and phonebook and on the radio and TV and on our lawn.  These are like the star attracting attention.  The star didn’t tell the story, but it alerted the Magi to find out more.  And they took a logical step to find out more.  

Assuming a person important enough for such a bright star would be born in a place of power, they went to the big city, to Jerusalem . But the child wasn’t there.  Instead, the ever present realities of fear and jealousy showed their ugly face – even in this lovely story.  But in spite of the presence of evil, there were people who knew the scriptures, and the scriptures were not held captive by the evil and pointed the Magi to Bethlehem .   

And the Magi didn’t argue.  They had to go further than they had planned, and had to go to a less prestigious place than they had expected, but they didn’t complain. They were caught by the brilliance of the star and wanted to see for themselves this child who was to be such an important king.  So they went to Bethlehem and the star reappeared and helped them find the child.  And when they found him, they rejoiced with great joy, worshiped him and presented him gifts.  

These Magi were outsiders; foreigners; people from different nations and of different traditions.  But they recognized in the Christ Child a promise that transcended national differences.  They were so blessed by his presence that they found courage to defy the King’s instructions to return to him in Jerusalem and instead, boldly followed the guidance of the dream that told them to go home by another way.   

Like the Magi, we too have come to find the Christ Child.  He is present in the Word of Holy Scripture and the bread and wine of Christ’s body given for us. He is present in our fellowship even across all kinds of would–be barriers.  By our encounter with him, we too are given courage to turn from paths of destruction to new and often uncharted roads.  

It has been said that this story in Matthew 2 of the Magi’s search for the Christ Child is the whole Gospel in miniature.  We come to the Good News of God with us and rejoice and go back into life changed.  This story is also a most brilliant evangelism guide.  Put out a bright and accessible star that points people to where the Christ Child comes.  And here he is, in bread and wine, in water and word, in the fellowship of the community.  

And as the Magi story tells us, it is a global community.  You may have heard of Garrison Kielor poking fun of Lutherans and what we come by naturally.  Lutherans are such natural coffee drinkers, Kielor says, that they call coffee the third sacrament; and it might be even more accurate to say “strong” coffee!  Garrison also teases about when Lutherans bring food there’s always tuna salad.  Some would correct him and say Jello!   

Well I would add to what Lutherans do naturally is we recognize that the Gospel is a global Gospel – that it is not enough to be focused only the local church in our local community but that we are a part of a global church where Christians in El Salvador, Ethiopia, China, Rwanda and elsewhere are as intimately “us” as those in our own congregation.  The Table we gather around is a global Table.  And the Magi are Matthew’s embodiment of this.  

The Lutheran church started in Germany and spread to Scandinavia and to the United States and to Africa .  There are more worshipping Lutherans in Africa , in fact, than anywhere in the world.  I grew up in Long Beach in a church served by a pastor who had spent his first years of ministry in Tanzania and whose wife was a missionary doctor.  They brought back many stories of ministry with the African people.  My grandfather was a Medical Missionary in China so I know well the church’s global roots.  

All of the Synods of the ELCA have partner synods in other parts of the world.  We know that kind of partnering most clearly through our own synod, the Sierra Pacific Synod, and our partnership with the Lutheran Church of Rwanda.  We, as a congregation started an active relationship with our Rwanda partners several years ago committing $400 a quarter to the churches served by Pastor Elidard.  Our Sunday School children’s offering has been earmarked to buy Pastor Elidard a motorcycle so he can travel between two congregations.  And, I am happy to tell you that, with the help of some individuals and the Women of the ELCA, the Sunday School children have almost met their goal.   

The Magi point us to these global understandings of the church.  They came from the East to share in something that transcended their expected boundaries.  It took courage to break through barriers and to not get pulled into fear driven plans. But their yearning to find the Child was greater than the fears around them.  

May we too not be sidelined by fears or lose patience with the length of the journey or get off course by demands of those afraid of God’s all inclusive love.  May we instead, like the Magi, keep our eyes open for epiphanies, for stars, for revelations of God’s presence among us.  And may we keep our ears open to the Holy Scripture as the cradle in which the Christ is laid.   

As we celebrate Martin Luther King, Jr. weekend and the Epiphany of our Lord, may we pay extra attention to the dreams God is stirring in our hearts.  How might God be calling us to new pathways in this New Year?  A good place to begin is to boldly pray: “Lord of all nations, grant me grace to love all people, every race, and in each person may I see my kindred loved, redeemed by thee.” (Lutheran Book of Worship # 419)  

Ours is a Gospel inclusive of all, exclusive of none!  May we take Martin’s and the Magi’s inclusive witness to heart and joyfully let it shape our ministry and our lives!                                                                                    Amen.

+Pastor Peg Schultz-Akerson, to the glory of God
Faith Lutheran Church, Chico, California